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Category: Synth DIY

Analog Renaissance? The rebirth of the impossible chips

Posted on October 26, 2017January 4, 2018

We live in interesting times. For many years, people have been wondering if it would be possible to reproduce the old CEM (Curtis Electro Music) and SSM (Solid State Music) chip designs from the late 1970’s and early 80’s. We’ve always been told that there wasn’t enough interest to make such a thing commercially viable, […]

Posted in Synth DIY   24 Comments on Analog Renaissance? The rebirth of the impossible chips

Multimode filters, Part 1: Reconfigurable filters

Posted on June 6, 2017May 24, 2020

What is a “Multimode filter” anyway? It’s a filter which can provide more than one response. So it might offer a choice of 2-pole or 4-pole lowpass responses, or it might be switchable between lowpass and highpass, or it might have lowpass, bandpass, and highpass outputs. There are basically three techniques for building multimode filters, […]

Posted in Elka, Filters, OB-8, OB-Xa, Oberheim, Synth DIY, Synthex   11 Comments on Multimode filters, Part 1: Reconfigurable filters

A study of Sub-Oscillators (and Oscillator Waveshaping)

Posted on June 4, 2017January 7, 2020

This article is a look at sub-oscillators, a common tactic for fattening up the bottom end, particularly  in synths with only one oscillator, or only one oscillator per voice. Classic examples include the Roland Juno 106 and SH101, and the Korg Polysix. More recently, sub-oscs turn up on a lot of modern analog synths since […]

Posted in Korg, Oscillators, Polysix, Roland, SH-101, Synth DIY, Vintage synths   18 Comments on A study of Sub-Oscillators (and Oscillator Waveshaping)

Adding Vintage Hiss, Crackle, and Pop!

Posted on April 2, 2017April 12, 2017

In general, we’re trying to keep noise out of our circuits. Somewhat inspired by this thread on DIYStompboxes, I thought it might be fun to build a circuit that could generate that “vintage background noise” sound so that I could make things sound like they’re being played back off a phonograph cylinder or an ancient […]

Posted in Noise, Projects, Synth DIY   10 Comments on Adding Vintage Hiss, Crackle, and Pop!

Adventures in Top Octave Generation

Posted on December 11, 2016January 22, 2019

Can we make a modern reproduction of the classic top octave generator / top octave synthesiser chips of the 1970s, as used in classic string synths and combo organs? What would be involved? Can we improve on the originals in any way? This page is a summary of what I learned by doing it. A […]

Posted in Oscillators, Synth DIY, Vintage synths   27 Comments on Adventures in Top Octave Generation

Timbral Evolution: Harmonic analysis of classic synth sounds

Posted on August 30, 2016August 30, 2016

This post is a place to gather my thoughts about one of the most important parts of synthesizer design: the timbral evolution of sounds. It also presents the results of my analyses of some classic synth sounds. There have been many methods developed over the years to achieve timbral evolution. The voltage-controlled filter is the first […]

Posted in Phase Distortion, Synth DIY, Vintage synths   3 Comments on Timbral Evolution: Harmonic analysis of classic synth sounds

CEM3340 VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) designs

Posted on August 27, 2016February 6, 2020

To celebrate the 2016 return of the CEM3340 chip, I thought I’d do another page in my series looking at how various synths implemented classic synth chips (the others being CEM3320 Filter designs and SSM2044 LP Filter designs). This is especially useful right now, since many people have bought a few CEM3340s or V3340s or AS3340s for their […]

Posted in Memorymoog, MKS-80, Moog, OB-Xa, Oberheim, Oscillators, Prophet 5, Prophet T8, Roland, Sequential, SH-101, Synth DIY, Vintage synths   53 Comments on CEM3340 VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) designs

SH-101 replacement processor – a feasibility study

Posted on August 25, 2016August 26, 2016

The Roland SH-101 is a late-era analogue monosynth which uses a microprocessor to perform keyboard scanning and various related functions, much like the Sequential Pro-One. Since the original uP is a 40-pin DIP, it would be possible to replace it with a more modern 40-pin DIP uP, like the PIC 16F777, or with a modern […]

Posted in Roland, SH-101, Synth DIY, Vintage synths   9 Comments on SH-101 replacement processor – a feasibility study

MIDI clock to analog gate pulses

Posted on October 9, 2015October 10, 2015

How do you synchronise your modular synth with MIDI equipment? MIDI provides the MIDI clock message, but you need something to convert this to a format an analog modular synth can understand. Most MIDI-to-CV convertors will do the job, but that can be expensive. Here’s a cheap way to do it. The Druid MIDICLK chip […]

Posted in Projects, Synth DIY   23 Comments on MIDI clock to analog gate pulses

RC Filtering for SSM2164 CVs fed from DACs

Posted on June 26, 2015September 26, 2015

I typically use the 12-bit MCP4822 DAC to produce a CV for the SSM2164 (or CoolAudio V2164, it’s the same thing) . This is a good, cheap combination. However, the 4822 produces an output of 0-4.095V, whereas the 2164 needs 0-3.3V. It is possible to use a simple voltage divider to reduce the voltage to […]

Posted in Filters, Synth DIY, VCAs + Amplifiers   Leave a Comment on RC Filtering for SSM2164 CVs fed from DACs

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Druid code and schematics are released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license, so feel free to download and use Electric Druid code in your personal synth, pedal, or sonic blastertron 2000. Grab a copy of the schematics and tweak away to your heart’s content. If you don’t have a PIC programmer, you can order a chip from the shop. Check the legal stuff for more details.

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Electric Druid code and schematics are released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license. Please check the legal stuff for more details. If you’d like to use Electric Druid chips, code, or circuits in your commercial product, we’d ask that you buy chips from us to help support the development of further projects. We can supply programmed, labelled chips in whatever quantities you need. If this isn’t suitable, please contact us to discuss your requirements. Thanks!